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Science is a way of thinking much more than it is a body of knowledge.--Carl Sagan

 
 
     
Identify Math and Science Learner Program Outcomes and Key Competencies
Problem solving appeared in the IT skill standards as a key function for all eight career clusters and, therefore, deserves particular emphasis in IT curriculum. One of the primary ways to address problem solving is to infuse math and science outcomes and competencies. Math and science skills strengthen other foundations skills as well as problem solving, e.g., communications, reporting, critical thinking, and analysis.

The outcomes that represent the essential math and science thinking are listed in the Math and Science Process Skills table. In addition, math and science content that strengthen IT curricula have been identified. (See the Math and Science Content table.)

 
Math and Science
Problem solving can be learned and taught through various disciplines. Pure problem solving is a process that is best learned when applied to problems relevant to the learner's long-term goals. Math and science deal with both content and problem solving process. In fact, math and science offer a unique perspective to the skills involved in understanding, approaching, and solving problems. Combining the math and science approach to problem solving with math and science content that is relevant to IT content would strengthen student preparation for IT careers.
 
Math and Science Thinking
What are the elements of mathematical and scientific thinking independent of content? The Math and Science Process Skills table lists elements of math and science thinking that are process skills. These entries are the result of research from a variety of sources including the Web, a collection of reports/findings from research and professional groups, and DACUMs consisting of faculty and IT professionals. This is not to say that only math and science teach these outcomes, but that rigorous study in math and science uniquely prepares students with these skills.
 
Note:
See Science Module for Technical Support in the Modules section for an example of the application of math and science essential thinking and content.
 

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